Top 10 Types of Kitchen Countertops

Granite remains one of the most popular kitchen countertop materials , thanks to its durability and prized aesthetic that can give any kitchen a luxurious feel. Because it is a natural stone, granite kitchen countertops can last 100 years or more when maintained properly. Granite comes in a variety of unique minerals, fine details, and colors that can match almost any kitchen aesthetic, including shades of white, cream, yellow, brown, and black. Keep in mind that due to granite's high quality, it is one of the costlier countertop types.

To keep your granite countertops in prime condition, use a microfiber cloth and water daily, and a weekly dash of a pH-neutral soap. Steer clear of vinegar. Blot stains right away and avoid wiping to limit spread. Granite will also need regular sealing. The best way to test for this is to splash water on the countertop. If it flows freely and does not bead, it’s time to re-seal.

Quartz is quickly becoming a popular kitchen countertop material. Quartz kitchen countertops are an engineered, composite stone that contains quartz, other minerals, and a resin binder. Like granite, it is a solid, durable material that can last up to 100 years or more when cared for properly. It also is more stain-resistant than granite, as it is a non-porous stone. Quartz comes in a variety of colors and detailed textures, from whites to natural beiges to grays and blacks. Bear in mind that quartz can be even more expensive than granite, due to its prized quality.

Protect your quartz countertops by routinely wiping with a damp cloth and mild dish soap. Only use degreasers specifically made for quartz as needed. While the material can tolerate heat, direct contact with extremely hot pans can lead to damage and should be avoided. It is also recommended to use a cutting board to prevent scratching.

One of the most budget-friendly materials, laminate kitchen countertops are a go-to for homeowners looking to spend a little less on their kitchen remodel project. Laminate can mimic natural materials such as granite and quartz at half the price. At the same time, laminate is heat-resistant, stain-resistant, and will not hurt your home's resale value either. Keep in mind that because laminate is not real stone, its lifespan is shorter - about 10 to 20 years with proper care.

Laminate is very easy to clean and requires minimal care to maintain a high-quality condition. Regular cleaning with mild dish soap and water, and a thorough drying to prevent pooling, are typically all that is required. Additionally, cutting directly on the surface without a cutting board should be avoided, as should placing hot pans directly on the countertop.

Wood and butcher-block kitchen countertops are a great way to add warm, earthy tones to any kitchen. Homeowners are installing these countertops in kitchens more than ever because they are easy to maintain, can be used as a natural cutting board, and comes in a variety of wood grains and textures. Wood is also a naturally sanitary material in kitchens. On the downside, note that wood is easily scratched and susceptible to stains. Wood and butcher-block kitchen countertops also require regular resealing or oiling.

Spills should be treated immediately using hot water and mild dish soap. Vinegar can be used, but should be wiped away with a damp cloth after application. The most important step to protecting your wood countertops is regular oiling. To do this, apply the mineral oil to clean, dry countertops and work in with a dry rag. Allow the oil to sit for at least 30 minutes and wipe away the excess with a dry cloth. Perform the process about once per month to maximize the lifespan of the wood countertops.

A true symbol of luxury, marble countertops are a coveted material for any contemporary kitchen. Marble is highly heat resistant, scratch and stain resistant, and its appearance cannot be imitated by any other material. Like granite and quartz, there is a wide variety of colors and details to choose from. While marble may be the highest quality natural stone material for kitchen countertops, it is pricy. Bear in mind that the cost can add up quickly if you are covering all your kitchen countertops in marble. You might consider featuring marble on only a kitchen island to save money.

Spills on marble countertops should be treated right away. Always use a large cutting board or slip mat when handling acidic foods or beverages. Dust weekly using a dry microfiber cloth. To protect your investment, regular re-sealing should be performed. Many manufacturers will have a recommended schedule to perform re-sealing, but it can be tested by splashing water on the countertop. If it flows freely and does not bead, it is time to re-seal.

Stainless steel kitchen countertops bring a modern, industrial look that is increasingly trendy in residential homes. This countertop is heat and bacteria resistant, will not stain or rust, and provides a sleek, modern appearance that can brighten up any kitchen. Stainless steel can be finished in a variety of ways, including satin, brushed metal, and matte. On the downside, they are a more expensive type of kitchen countertop and can show fingerprints if not cleaned regularly.

Steel countertops should be cleaned daily using a mild dish soap or a specially designed cleaners available at a local supermarket or hardware store. You will also want to use cutting boards to protect the countertops from scratches and burn marks.

A staple of modern and industrial homes, concrete kitchen countertops provide homeowners with fully customizable options that are typically cast in your kitchen. Concrete is also highly durable, lasting to to 100 years or more, while offering a lower price point compared to marble, granite, and quartz. This material also comes in a variety of color options. You can expect a kitchen remodel with concrete countertops to boost your home's value.

Regular cleaning with pH-neutral soap is typically all properly sealed concrete countertops need to stay clean. Sealers should be applied as needed, and homeowners should keep in mind that high heat can damage these sealants. Trivets are recommended for long-term care.

Soapstone is a natural stone that contains naturally occurring talc, giving it a soap-like or smooth feeling, as well as a dark color. It is more affordable than other natural stone kitchen countertops, like granite and marble, without comprising appearance. It is also highly resistant to moisture, heat, stains, and bacteria. On the other hand, it is softer and does scratch and chip easier than marble, granite, and quartz.

Soapstone is easy to care for and maintain, though does require some extra upkeep the first few months after installation. For daily cleaning, a simple soapy sponge will suffice. It is recommended that homeowners apply mineral oil to new soapstone counters weekly for the first few months, then reduce to a monthly or bi-monthly cadence. Since the material is non-porous, simply spread the mineral evenly over the countertops and wipe away with a dry cloth.

Tile kitchen countertops were a staple of homes in the ‘70s and ‘80s. However, recent years have seen the style reemerge as homeowners seek out more affordable options for their kitchen remodel projects or rely on their DIY skills. Tile kitchen countertops are very affordable, with ceramic tile costing as little as $2 or $3 per square foot, while lasting up to 100 years. Another plus is that there are many types of tiles available to choose from. Keep in mind that tile countertops can stain and chip, and grout can harbor bacteria if not cleaned regularly.

Tile countertops should be cleaned immediately after use or after a spill to prevent staining. Homeowners should take special care to regularly clean grout lines with soapy water and thoroughly dry using a clean rag.

Solid surface kitchen countertops are constructed through the blending of acrylics and resins, and are considered to be a mid-tier option for kitchen remodels. They are non-porous, making them stain and bacteria resistant. They are also low maintenance and easily restorable - scratches can be sanded down as needed to repair. Bear in mind that they can be damaged by heat.

A damp microfiber cloth and occasional mild dish soap should be enough to keep your solid surface countertops clean. Homeowners will also want to use cutting boards and trivets to protect the countertops from scratches and burn marks.