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Solar

How Much Do Solar Batteries Cost in 2025?

Average Cost:

$9,000 - $19,000

The average cost to install a solar battery in 2025 ranges from $9,000 to $19,000, with most homeowners spending about $13,000. The total price depends mainly on the type and capacity of the battery, as well as the complexity of your system. Professional installation typically adds another $1,000 to $2,000, depending on local labor rates and availability. Keep in mind that incentives like the federal tax credit can help lower these costs significantly.

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Understanding the Cost of Solar Batteries

Installing solar battery storage allows you to get the most out of your home’s solar energy system by storing excess electricity for later use. With solar energy storage, your panels can continue powering your home even when the sun isn’t shining — at night, during cloudy days, or during power outages. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the different types of residential solar batteries, what they cost, and how much you could save. We’ll also explain the key factors that affect solar battery costs, including battery type, capacity, and installation fees, plus the national and local incentives that can help you save money.

Solar battery installed under a bank of panels

How Much Do Solar Batteries Cost?

The average cost to install a residential solar battery system ranges from $9,000 to $19,000. This includes the cost for the unit, which varies from $6,000 to $12,000 on average depending on the type and size of the battery. It also includes professional labor costs from $1,000 to $2,000 or more for larger or complex systems.

All costs listed are before tax credits and incentives, which can lower your solar battery cost by 30% or more. We cover specific solar incentive programs and savings opportunities later in this guide.

Adding a solar battery to an existing solar panel system typically doesn’t cost much more than including it during a new installation. However, there may be additional retrofitting costs, such as resolving compatibility issues or upgrading your inverter to a battery-ready model.

If you’re planning to install solar panels but aren’t sure about storage yet, talk to your installer about making your system battery-ready. That way, you’ll have the flexibility to add solar storage later without needing a major system overhaul.

Upfront Costs vs. Long-Term Savings

An easy way to evaluate solar battery costs and overall value is by comparing price per kWh to other models. Cost per kWh for a solar battery represents how much it costs to store and release 1 kWh of energy over its lifespan. A lower cost per kWh rating typically means a battery is higher performing, efficient, and durable.

A solar battery installation’s high upfront costs increase a home’s solar investment and payback period. The financial return on investment could take an additional five to 10 years longer to realize. For many homeowners who purchase a solar battery, having backup energy in place and grid independence are often a higher priority than a faster return on investment.

Solar battery installation may also appeal to homeowners who live in areas with no net metering or where utility companies charge time-of-use rates. Excess energy can be stored in the battery for future use to save costs during peak usage periods.

Factors That Affect Solar Battery Costs

Your home’s energy usage plays a big role in choosing the right solar battery system. Here are the key factors that most influence the cost of installing a residential solar battery:

Solar Battery Type & Lifespan

There are three main types of batteries commonly used in home solar systems:

  • Lithium-Ion Batteries: These are the most popular option for residential use due to their high energy density, compact size, and long lifespan (typically 10 to 15 years). They’re more expensive upfront, but their efficiency and space-saving design make them a top choice for many homeowners.
  • Lead-Acid Batteries: Often used in off-grid systems, lead-acid batteries are a lower-cost option, but they come with trade-offs. They have a shorter lifespan, lower storage capacity, and usually require multiple units to meet energy needs. They also need regular maintenance and more frequent replacement.
  • Flow Batteries: A newer and less common technology, flow batteries store energy in liquid electrolyte tanks. They offer a long lifespan of up to 20 years, but tend to be larger and more expensive. These may be ideal for homes with high energy demands and long-term energy goals.

Choosing the right battery type depends on your budget, energy usage, and whether you need backup power for outages or full energy independence.

Battery Capacity

Solar battery storage capacity typically ranges from 3 kWh to 20 kWh, depending on the model and manufacturer. The higher the storage capacity, the more electricity the battery can hold for use during outages or after sunset. However, more storage comes with a higher price tag. When choosing a battery, consider how much of your home’s daily energy usage you want to cover, and whether you want to back up essential appliances or power your entire home.

A residential solar battery must have a capacity of 3 kWh or more to qualify for the federal Residential Clean Energy Credit.

Power Output

Solar battery output refers to how much energy a battery can release to power your home. It’s measured in two ways:

  • Peak power is the maximum amount of energy the battery can deliver at once, which is useful for quickly starting up appliances like refrigerators or air conditioners.
  • Continuous output is the amount of energy the battery can steadily release over time to keep things running.

Batteries with higher power output ratings tend to cost more, but they’re better suited for homes with larger energy demands or those looking to power multiple high-usage appliances at once.

Installation and Labor Costs

Average labor costs for professional installation are $1,000 to $2,000. Labor in urban centers or higher cost-of-living areas will cost more than average. Larger or more complex battery storage systems will also be more expensive to install.

Close-up image of contractors' hands connecting solar panels

Brand and Manufacturer

Industry-leading solar battery manufacturers often charge more for brand reputation, higher-performance products, stronger warranties, and reliable customer service.

The cost of solar batteries varies widely across brands, depending on capacity, technology, and features. For example, the Tesla Powerwall 2 offers 13.5 kWh of storage and costs between $8,750 and $9,750 for the battery alone, or up to $15,000 installed. That’s roughly $963 to $1,111 per kWh. Tesla’s newer Powerwall 3 is priced around $8,200 for the battery and $15,400 installed, with the same 13.5 kWh capacity and a more powerful built-in inverter.

The LG Chem RESU10H, with a 9.6 kWh capacity, costs about $8,750 for the unit and between $9,500 and $13,000 installed, around $990 to $1,354 per kWh. Meanwhile, the Generac PWRcell, which ranges from 9 to 18 kWh of storage, comes in at $10,000 to $17,000 for the battery alone, and between $12,000 and $20,000 installed. These variations make it important to compare both battery specs and installed costs when choosing the best option for your home.

Warranty

Solar battery warranties average between 10 and 15 years. Products with stronger warranties include higher lifecycle clauses or total energy outputs and often come with a higher price tag.

Average Solar Battery Costs by Type

While the average cost to install a solar battery is between $9,000 and $19,000, the battery type or technology tends to influence cost the most. Here is the average installation cost for the most commonly used solar batteries.

Solar Battery Costs by Type
Solar Battery TypeAverage Installation Cost
Lithium-Ion Battery$10,000 - $19,000
Lead-Acid Battery$1,000 - $3,000
Flow Battery$15,000 - $30,000

Solar Battery Costs for Off-Grid Systems

Off-grid systems are not connected to electrical grid systems and must rely on solar panels and battery storage for all of their power. For these reasons, homes with off-grid systems should have significant battery storage capacity to power a home for several days without sun.

The average cost for these higher-capacity batteries is $10,000 to $20,000. There are additional requirements when installing an off-grid battery that increase costs, including larger inverters, backup generators, and other equipment to ensure a reliable solar generation and storage system.

Incentives and Rebates for Solar Batteries

To make the costs of solar battery installation more affordable, the federal Investment Tax Credit (also known as the Residential Clean Energy Credit) offers a 30% tax incentive through 2032. The credit applies to both solar panel systems and standalone solar battery systems at least 3 kWh in size.

Many states, cities, and towns also offer local solar rebates that can be combined with the federal incentive for additional cost savings. The Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency (DSIRE) publishes an updated list of solar battery incentives in each state, county, and municipality.

Finally, some local utility companies offer annual rebates to customers who authorize them to draw on stored battery power during peak usage periods.

Is a Solar Battery Worth the Investment?

Whether or not to include a solar battery in your home solar investment is a big financial decision. Home location, energy usage, and energy security priorities are all important factors for consideration. While it will take longer to realize a solar battery’s financial return on investment, solar energy storage offers a reliable backup solution and energy independence.

A reputable solar installation professional is the best resource for determining the right solar battery storage for your home. Use Modernize’s service provider tool to connect with local installers for specific pricing in your area.

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