How Much does a New Electric Furnace Cost?
Electric furnaces are a cost-effective and efficient heating option for many homes. The price of a new electric furnace can vary depending on the brand, size, and installation requirements:
- Electric Furnace Price: $338 to $621 on average
- Installation Cost: $767 to $3,523, including labor and materials
- Cost to Replace Electric Furnace: Up to $3,523 or more, depending on removal fees and ductwork requirements
Keep in mind that a furnace replacement often involves removal of an old furnace and/or labor on the system’s ductwork.
Electric Furnace Labor Costs
An HVAC installation contractor usually charges $129 to $237 per hour to work on your home electric furnace. This cost per hour can change based on the type of labor required. For instance, the cost to remove an old electric furnace costs $183 to $336 on average, depending on where you live. The labor cost for furnace ductwork averages between $5.95 and $10.93 per foot, depending on what needs to be done.
Since electric furnaces are genuinely easier to install than other furnace types, you may pay less in installation and labor altogether. If you are replacing an old electric furnace, the labor costs will most likely be higher than if you are simply repairing your forced air heating unit. It all depends how many hours in total it takes to complete the furnace installation or replacement and how many skilled contractors are needed to do the job. Make sure to discuss labor costs with your contractor to understand how long the job will take and how much it will cost you.
How Much Does it Cost to Run an Electric Furnace?
The cost to operate a gas furnace is about 63% cheaper than an electric furnace when heating an average sized home. The average cost of residential electricity in the US was 13.30 cents per kilowatt hour as of August 2019. In comparison, natural gas costs around $1.01 per therm to run. The cost to operate an electric furnace would be around $2,628 a year, while the cost to operate a gas furnace would be around $1,800 a year. This of course will depend on the average climate extremities in your area.
What Size Electric Furnace Do You Need?
To make sure you are choosing the correct electric furnace sizing for your home you will need to determine the right size ton heater and BTUs heating capability based on the square footage of your home along with the climate where you live.
For example, if you live in the north in Zone 5 and your home is between 1400 to 1600 square feet, a 2.5 ton electric furnace can do the job. In comparison, a home in the southern Zone 1 region with square footage of 1500 to 1800 square feet may needs the power of a 3-ton unit.
| Home Size (Single Story): | Electric Furnace Output Needed (BTU per hour.): | AC Unit Size Needed: |
|---|---|---|
| 1200 square ft | 50,000 BTU | 1.5 to 2 tons |
| 1200 to 1500 square ft | 55,000 BTU | 2 tons |
| 1500 to 1800 square ft | 60,000 BTU | 2.5 tons |
| 1800 to 2500 square ft | 70,000 BTU | 2.5 to 3 tons |
| 2500 to 3500 square ft | 90,000 to 100,000 BTU | 3.5 to 4 tons |
Electric Furnace Heaters vs. Gas Furnaces
Installing an electric furnace heater is usually a popular choice for homeowners who do not have access to a natural gas main line for a gas furnace installation.
Electric furnace installation is a fairly straightforward process. Due to them not needing to be vented, they are much easier to replace than gas furnaces. They are also more quiet when operating than a gas furnace. In addition, electric furnaces can last from 20 to 30 years, while a gas furnace usually only lasts 15 to 20 years. Read our article on gas powered vs electric furnaces and why people are moving towards electric furnace as an eco-friendly option.
Climate also plays an important role in deciding furnace type for your home. Use our climate map below to help you understand your climate zone and associated furnace heating output needs discussed below.
Best Electric Furnace Brands
When looking to install an electric furnace, you will have the option to install a particular brand if you choose. Quality of electric furnaces do not tend to vary quite as much between the top furnace brands as it would with a gas or oil furnace replacement. However the costs will vary between each brand. You may be more interested in installing a high tier brand name electric furnace, such as American Standard forced air electric furnace which would cost around $1,143 for the furnace alone and installation costs would be around $2,400. A more affordable option would be to purchase a Coleman electric furnace which prices out at around $482 for the furnace unit and around $1,825 to install.
Electric Furnace Costs by Brand
| Electric Furnace Brands | Electric Furnace Prices | Installation Costs |
|---|---|---|
| Amana Furnaces | $475 | $1,780 |
| American Standard Furnaces | $1,143 | $2,400 |
| Bryant Furnaces | $536 | $1,785 |
| Carrier Furnaces | $780 | $2,120 |
| Coleman Furnaces | $482 | $1,825 |
| Goodman Furnaces | $385 | $1,632 |
| HEIL Furnaces | $435 | $1,500 |
| Lennox Furnaces | $1,125 | $2,418 |
| Payne Furnaces | $415 | $1,630 |
| Rheem Furnaces | $515 | $1,915 |
| Ruud Furnaces | $565 | $1,975 |
| Trane Furnaces | $1,150 | $2,230 |
| York Furnaces | $630 | $2,059 |
Other Factors that Affect Electric Furnace Installation Costs
A few factors will determine the overall costs to install your new electric furnace.
- Ductwork Requirements
- Reusing existing ductwork is cheaper.
- Installing new ductwork or replacing ducts/vents can significantly increase costs.
- Insulation Considerations
- Proper insulation prevents heat loss.
- Drafty windows and poor insulation may need fixing to optimize efficiency.
- Potential Additional Costs
- Removal and disposal of old HVAC equipment.
- Inspection fees and other incidentals.
- A reputable installer should provide a detailed quote covering these items.
Electric Furnace Installation
Installing an electric furnace takes much less time to complete than that of a full natural gas furnace or oil burning furnace. This is an important advantage as it means your household will be disrupted for a shorter time as compared to the installation of other types of HVAC systems.
- Initial Assessment: A professional evaluates your home’s heating needs.
- Old System Removal: The old furnace and ductwork are removed, if necessary.
- Installation: The new electric furnace is installed and connected to your home’s electrical system.
- Testing and Inspection: The system is tested for safety and efficiency.
- Final Adjustments: Adjustments are made to ensure optimal performance.
When hiring an electric furnace installer there are a few things you can do to make the process easier:
- Ask for several bids from local electric furnace contractors in order to get the best price. Be careful to not always go with the lowest quote, as you could potentially get inferior service or equipment.
- Ask your HVAC contractors what their equipment markup is. A cheaper labor cost might include hidden markups in the electric furnace equipment price.
- Ask your furnace installer about installing a new thermostat as well. Often, newer technologies require newer devices to run them.
- Ask for a detailed cost list or proposal that outlines the entire scope of the electric furnace installation job including furnace manufacturers used with model numbers and have scheduled completion dates agreed on.
- Ask the contractor to go over your new electric furnace price quote including mathematical calculations used to size the electric furnace. Verify that their calculations are correct to avoid buying an incorrect furnace size for your home.
- Ask for name brand furnace equipment. Cheap knockoffs can be risky investments that might fail early on and leave you without heat until repaired.
A lot goes into replacing an electric furnace and it’s important to choose the best HVAC contractor for the job. Being thorough and doing your homework will increase the chances of an easy electric furnace installation or repair. Use this step by step HVAC contractor checklist during your HVAC installation to make things easier on you.
Electric Furnace Maintenance
Along with scheduled visits from an electric furnace contractor, there are several steps you need to take to ensure the system operates at max efficiency. Your electric furnace works hard to funnel heated air from every room in the house and needs proper maintenance. Here are the things you can do:
- Replace Filters Regularly: Dirty filters reduce efficiency and can damage the furnace.
- Clean Blower Components: Remove dust and debris from the blower and motor.
- Inspect for Wear and Tear: Check belts and pulleys for damage.
- Schedule Professional Maintenance: Annual checkups can extend the lifespan of your furnace.
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FAQ
- Before doing anything, turn off the power and unplug the system. Never work on an electric home heating system while electricity is running through the system.
- Keep yourself extra safe by wearing appropriate safety gear such as rubber gloves, rubber soled shoes, and protective eye wear such as safety goggles.
- Materials you need include a screwdriver, soft brush, several soft towels, vacuum, and a replacement filter, if needed.
- Every electric furnace system has an instruction manual. Acquaint yourself with the dos and don’ts. Read the manual from the first page to the last especially any warnings and information about items or products not to be used on the furnace.
- The electric furnace filter is a hard working part of the furnace and must be kept clean for the unit to run efficiently. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for replacing a disposable filter, or the steps when working with a reusable filter.
- Your furnaces air blower also must be kept clean. Use a screwdriver to remove the cover panel. You may also need to remove the fan. Some assemblies slide out, making access easier, it just depends on the model. Clean the blades with the small brush, removing all dirt and debris. With the vacuum hose, remove all the loose dirt. Wipe down the electric furnace unit using a clean soft cloth.
- With another cloth, thoroughly wipe down the motor housing. Do not use soap or water unless specifically approved by the manufacturer as these items can damage the furnace. Keeping this part of the system clean promotes efficient operation and prevents the furnace from overheating.
- Belts and pulleys play a significant role in furnace operation as they work with the motor which produces the heat for your home. Visually check the belts for any issues such as worn areas, cracks, breaks, or tears. Replace if necessary or call a technician to do the job. If they look good, scrub them with a brush, then wipe them down with another soft cloth.
- If the manufacturer instructions allow for the use of water to clean areas such as the blades or belts, allow the furnace to completely dry before plugging in and restoring electricity to the unit.
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