ENERGY STAR Heat Pumps

What Is an ENERGY STAR Heat Pump?

An ENERGY STAR heat pump is a heating and cooling system that meets federal efficiency standards set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. These systems use significantly less energy than standard HVAC units and are designed to provide year-round comfort with lower operating costs.

ENERGY STAR certification requires heat pumps to demonstrate:

• High efficiency in both heating and cooling.
• Lower energy consumption compared to standard models.
• Reduced greenhouse gas emissions.
• Reliable comfort performance.

How ENERGY STAR Heat Pumps Work

Heat pumps do not generate heat like furnaces. Instead, they move heat from one place to another using refrigerant and a compressor. In cooling mode, they pull heat from inside your home and release it outdoors. In heating mode, they extract heat from outdoor air and bring it inside. ENERGY STAR models use advanced technology that allows them to work efficiently even at very cold temperatures.

Benefits of an ENERGY STAR Heat Pump

• Major Energy Savings: These heat pumps can save homeowners more than $500 per year on heating and cooling costs compared to older systems.
• Year-Round Comfort: They provide heating, cooling, humidity control, and more consistent indoor temperatures in one system.
• Eco-Friendly Operation: ENERGY STAR heat pumps reduce carbon emissions by using less electricity and fewer fossil fuels than gas furnaces.
• Rebates and Tax Credits: Many homeowners qualify for federal tax credits up to $2,000, plus state and utility rebates ranging from $300 to $2,500 or more. Note that these end December 31, 2025.
• Modern, Quiet, and Efficient: These systems are quieter than traditional HVAC units and often include smart controls and multi-zone options.

How Much Do ENERGY STAR Heat Pumps Cost?

See the table below for costs broken down by heat pump type. Also note that federal tax credits, local rebates, and long-term energy savings can reduce your costs.

Energy-Efficient Cold Climate Heat Pumps

Cold climate heat pumps are designed to operate efficiently at temperatures as low as minus 15 degrees Fahrenheit. To earn ENERGY STAR Cold Climate certification, they must deliver at least 70 percent of their rated heating capacity at 5 degrees Fahrenheit. They use variable-speed compressors, enhanced vapor injection, and advanced refrigerants to maintain performance in extreme cold.

See also:

• Cost of heat pumps in Minnesota
• Heat pumps for Massachusetts

ENERGY STAR Heat Pump Brands

Many top HVAC manufacturers offer ENERGY STAR certified heat pumps across a variety of models, including air-source, ductless mini-split, and cold climate units. While availability varies by region, the following brands consistently produce systems that meet or exceed ENERGY STAR efficiency standards.

Major HVAC Brands with ENERGY STAR Options

Check out our top heat pump brands page for more information. We’ll also link to our heat pump brand reviews in the bullet points below. Be sure to check those out for full info on each brand!

• Carrier: Known for high-efficiency air-source and cold climate heat pumps, including the Infinity and Performance series.
• Trane: Offers ENERGY STAR–rated heat pumps with variable-speed compressors for improved comfort and efficiency.
• Lennox: Produces some of the most efficient heat pumps on the market, including models exceeding ENERGY STAR minimums.
• American Standard: Offers durable, efficient systems with ENERGY STAR certification across several product lines. See this American Standard Platinum 20 review as well.
• Goodman: Budget-friendly systems with multiple ENERGY STAR air-source heat pump options.
• Rheem: Known for high-efficiency systems that perform well in both moderate and colder climates.

Ductless Mini-Split Brands

• Mitsubishi Electric: A leader in ductless and cold climate heat pump technology, including Hyper-Heat models.
• Daikin: Offers efficient mini-split and multi-zone heat pump systems recognized for low energy consumption.
• Fujitsu: Produces high-performance ductless systems, including ENERGY STAR cold climate units.
• LG: ENERGY STAR–rated mini-split systems with sleek designs and smart controls.
• Sanyo / Panasonic: Known for reliable, efficient ductless systems in various sizes.

Geothermal Brands

• WaterFurnace: Industry leader in geothermal systems with many ENERGY STAR–rated models.
• ClimateMaster: Offers efficient geothermal heat pumps used in both residential and commercial buildings.
• Bosch: Produces ENERGY STAR–certified geothermal and air-source heat pumps.

While many brands offer ENERGY STAR heat pumps, model qualification can vary. Always confirm that the specific unit you are considering appears on the official ENERGY STAR product list to ensure eligibility for rebates and tax credits.

Is an ENERGY STAR Heat Pump Right for Your Home?

You may be a good candidate if your HVAC system is older than 10 to 15 years, you want lower energy bills, you want both heating and cooling in one system, or you live in a mild or cold climate. Heat pumps are especially beneficial in homes with high electric bills or inconsistent comfort levels.

Final Thoughts: Are ENERGY STAR Heat Pumps Worth It?

For most homeowners, upgrading to an energy-efficient heat pump is one of the best investments for comfort, efficiency, and long-term savings. These systems offer year-round climate control, reduce utility costs, and lower environmental impact. With rebates and tax credits, they are more accessible and affordable than ever.